What is Identity Resolution?

Also known as: UID2, ID5, Alternative IDs

Quick definition

Identity resolution links signals such as hashed emails, device IDs and contextual data into a persistent identifier so advertisers can target, cap frequency and measure without relying on third-party cookies.

Key points

Deterministic
Based on authenticated data such as hashed email (e.g. UID2, RampID).
Probabilistic
Infers identity from IP, device and behavioural patterns; higher scale, lower precision and more regulatory risk.

Benefits

  • Restores addressability and measurement

Trade-offs

  • Requires consent and log-ins
  • Fragmentation across many ID providers

FAQ

Does identity resolution replace cookies?

Partly. It covers authenticated audiences well; contextual and cohort approaches are needed for the rest.

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Official sources

Last reviewed 2026-10-27. Explanations are written by AdTech Radar; consult the official specification for implementation.